A method of determining the objective age of carbon-based materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14, formed when the nitrogen of radiocarbon decays, against an internationally used standard reference. William F Libby is credited with developing the method in 1946. It is used widely in disciplines such as archaeology and other natural sciences to determine the age of biological specimens and artefacts.
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Fardi Ka Kaam
A type of mukaish embroidery in which short lengths of metallic wire are passed through fabric with the help of…
Jaali
Latticed screen windows often found in Islamic architecture, typically made of stone, metal, and in rare cases, also wood. Apart…
Glass Plate Negative
A photographic negative produced using a glass plate coated with a light-sensitive emulsion of silver compounds, in use in plate…
Sapma and Thrima
Discontinuous patterning techniques in Bhutanese weaving, using supplementary weft to create single-faced motifs and patterns (invisible on the reverse of…
Tintype
A photograph made by creating a positive directly on a thin sheet of black-enamelled metal coated with collodion. They were…
Kashikari
Painted and glazed ceramic ware, particularly tiles, common in the Islamic world, typically featuring colourful arabesques, floral and geometric motifs,…
Weft-Interlocked Technique
A form of tapestry weaving wherein weft threads of opposing colours are looped onto the same two warp threads to…
chamfer
A slope or bevel, typically at 45º, at the intersection between planes in woodwork, architectural and engineering detailing, and other…