A scene from the zenana; Mughal; India; c. 1750; 28.2 x 20.1 cm. The Trustees of the British Museum

A Persian term for private quarters in a house reserved exclusively for women. Originally an extension of the Islamic concept of purdah, or seclusion of women, zenanas were a luxury element in medieval Indian architecture that eventually gained popularity among Sikh and Hindu communities in the northern Indian subcontinent through Mughal influence.