A traditional Japanese handmade paper produced using fibres of trees such as gampi, mitsumata and paper mulberry. Because of its durability, it is used for many traditional arts, especially origami, shodo and ukiyo-e prints. Additionally, it is used to make everyday items such as clothes, household goods, toys and ritual objects for Shinto and Buddhist practices. It is recognised by the UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage.
More Definitions
Gum Arabic
A naturally occuring gum obtained from the hardened sap of the Acacia senegal and Vachellia seyal trees and traditionally used…
Alum
A double salt of aluminium and potassium that is used as a mordant in textile-dyeing processes, particularly when dyeing natural…
Crepe
Also known as crape, it is a fabric characterised by a rumpled, crimped or rippled surface texture. These effects may…
Mordant
Mordant is a substance that allows natural textile dyes to bond or fasten to a fabric. It is usually made…
stop bath
An acidic solution that is used to stop the development of photographic film once it is sufficiently developed. It acts…
Gouache
An opaque water-soluble paint that contains a gum binder and a white pigment such as chalk mixed with a high…
Gara
A colloquial term for a coarse, textured cotton fabric.
Stucco
A type of fine plaster or coating material used to cover walls and ceilings with decorative patterns, it is also…