A term often used synonymously with minimalism, it refers to a style of art and literature characterised by the portrayal of subjects in a direct and exact manner without using devices that suggest an additional or hidden meaning, such as metaphor, symbolism, idealism and stylisation.
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Primitivism
A tendency in European and American modern art where artists explored the visual vocabulary of the cultures of Africa, Oceania…
Vesara Architecture
A term for an architectural style primarily associated with medieval-era temples in the Deccan region, especially north Karnataka. Derived from…
Tachisme
A French style of abstract painting, characterised by random splotches and dabs, it gained popularity in the 1940s and 1950s…
Mahendra Style
The style of cave temple architecture developed under the patronage of the Pallava king Mahendravarman I, characterised by simplicity of…
Futurism
An avant-garde artistic movement that emphasised speed, technology, violence and youth. It originated in Italy in the early twentieth century,…
Ionic Style
One of the three canonical orders of Western Classical architecture, it originated in the mid-sixth century in Ionia (present-day Turkey).…
Happenings
A precursor of performance art, they are events or situations where the artwork is created by the conditions produced by…
Cubism
A modern art movement developed in the twentieth century by artists such as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque which rejected…