A structure that is excavated or carved out of a single block of rock. Monoliths are usually not moved from the original area of excavation and are often attached to the base rock. The Pancha Rathas in Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu, are an example of monolithic structures. From the Ancient Greek monos, meaning ‘single’, and lithos, meaning ‘stone’.
More Definitions
High Relief
Also known as alto-relievo, it is a technique of relief sculpting where the image projects significantly from the ground. The…
Earthwork
Art that is made by shaping or making forms on land or by using natural materials such as grass, rocks…
Linga-Pitham
The round, disc-shaped pedestal on which a linga is traditionally mounted. However, some linga sculptures with square-shaped pedestals have also…
Indo-Greek Sculpture
Sculptural art characterised by the merging of Indian and Hellenistic traditions, it overlaps with the reign of the Indo-Greeks in…
Krishna Mandapa
A open-air bas relief sculpture in Mamallapuram, Tamil Nadu, attributed to the reign of the Pallavas. It is 8.8 meters…
Baptist Coelho
Baptist Coelho (b. 1977) is an artist working across mediums of installation, video, photography and performance. His work brings together…
Dandahasta
A gesture in which the arm is presented forward and held straight, like a stick. The hand is positioned similar…
Ionic Style
One of the three canonical orders of Western Classical architecture, it originated in the mid-sixth century in Ionia (present-day Turkey).…