An aquatic bird resembling geese or swans that recurs in Buddhist and Hindu iconography. In Buddhism, it appears in representations of the Bhavachakra (the Wheel of Life), whereas in Hinduism, the bird symbolises constancy and conjugality. It is also the name of a raga (series of musical notes) in Carnatic music. From the Sanskrit chakravaka, meaning “ruddy duck.”
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ChicagoImpart Encyclopedia of Art. "Chakravaka." Last updated February 17, 2026. https://imp-art.org/definitions/chakravaka/.
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MLA"Chakravaka." Impart Encyclopedia of Art, Feb. 17, 2026, https://imp-art.org/definitions/chakravaka/.
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HarvardImpart Encyclopedia of Art (2026) Chakravaka. Available at: https://imp-art.org/definitions/chakravaka/ (Accessed: 3 March 2026).
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