Within the Mahayana tradition of the Buddhist faith, it refers to any figure who has renounced society and is on the path of enlightenment. The term is a combination of sattva, meaning “sentient being,” and bodhi, meaning “enlightenment.” In the Theravada tradition, however, it refers specifically to stories from the life of the Buddha before he achieved enlightenment.
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Kubera
A ruler of the yakshas (nature spirits) and a guardian deity in Hindu, Buddhist and Jain religious mythologies. He is…
Yogishvara
An aspect of the Hindu deity Shiva, where he is depicted seated in padmasana and worshipped as the lord of…
Kevala
A concept in Jainism that pertains to omniscience or the attainment of supreme wisdom. It is the last in the…
Kurma
Literally meaning "tortoise" in Sanskrit, it is second of the dashavatara or ten incarnations the Hindu deity Vishnu, wherein he…
Gopi
A group of women significant to the worship of the Hindu deity Krishna, especially when coupled with his consort Radha.…
Gajendramoksha
An episode in Hindu mythology central to the Vaishnava sect, it narrates the tale of how Vishnu came down to…
Anandatandava
Meaning “dance of bliss,” it is a cosmic dance performed by the Hindu deity, Shiva, in his Nataraja form.
Nrittamurti
The term used for a deity’s dancing form in Hindu religious iconography. It is most commonly associated with the Shiva,…