Also known as the kalpataru or kalpadruma, it is a sacred, wish-granting tree that is a recurring image in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. In different parts of India, different varieties of trees — such as banyan trees, coconut trees, Indian butter trees etc. — are referred to as kalpataru for their numerous uses.
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Chameli
From the Hindi word for the jasmine flower, it is a popular floral motif across several Indian textile practices, from…
Mudra
Originating from the Sanskrit word for "seal" or "mark," it is a symbol or ritual gesture that is performed using…
Prabhamandala
Literally meaning "circle of light", it is an arch-shaped ornamental element that is installed behind idols in Hindu temples. Meant…
Guldasta
A motif depicting flowers in a vase, popularly found in textiles such as Banarasi saris and Himroo. It is also…
Trishul
A trident used as one of the principal symbols of Hinduism, and to a lesser extent by some Buddhist sects.…
Mankolam
The Tamil term for the mango-shaped motif that is also known as kairi and paisley. Although it is visually identical…
Kairi
A floral motif, it resembles a green mango with a slightly curved tip. A popular motif in the design traditions…
Phoda Kumbha
A temple motif common to several sari-weaving traditions of Odisha, it consists of triangular shapes that run along the border…