Copy of al-Bukhari's al-Jami' al-Sahih (compilation of the hadith); al-Bukhari; Mecca (probably); 1850–55; Ink, gold and opaque watercolour on paper. The Khalili Collections, and Google Arts & Culture

An important religious text within Islam, it is a record of the traditions or sayings of the Prophet Muhammad. Its authority is second only to the Quran and is a major source of religious law and moral guidance for followers of the religion. From the Arabic, meaning “statement,” “talk,” “story,” “conversation” or “communication.”