The eyepiece on a camera that allows the photographer to compose and determine the focus of the image received through the lens. An optical viewfinder, used in single-lens reflex (SLR) cameras, contains a mirror and a pentaprism, which together reflect the light entering the camera as an optically accurate image. Digital mirrorless cameras feature electronic viewfinders which do not optically reflect the image; instead, they are tiny screens that show the image as recorded by the camera’s sensor, with settings such as white balance and colour adjustment already in effect.
More Definitions
stop bath
An acidic solution that is used to stop the development of photographic film once it is sufficiently developed. It acts…
Lamprey’s Grid
A grid system developed in 1869 by John H Lamprey that was used to photograph subjects for anthropological studies. It…
Ari
An embroidery tool resembling a crochet needle, it comprises an elongated wooden handle and a long, fine needle tipped with…
Camera Lucida
An optical device and precedent to the camera, which was used as an aid for drawing and sketching. Developed in…
Large Format Camera
Film cameras that produce images that are 9 cm x 12 cm or larger.
box camera
Simple camera consisting of a light-sealed cuboidal box that has a lens fixed to one end, and the photographic film…
darkroom
Light-sealed room used for chemically processing photographic film and making prints. While developing film requires complete darkness, prints are made…
Enlarger
A transparency projector used to produce photographic prints from negatives and transparencies. Enlarging became popular in the mid to late…