An episode in Hindu mythology describing the churning of the “ocean of milk,” where the devas, seeking the nectar of immortality, forged an alliance with the asuras, using Mount Mandara as a churning rod and Vasuki, a snake deity, as the churning rope. The myth is described in several texts such as the Bhagavata Purana, the Vishnu Purana and the Mahabharata.
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Draupadi
The mythical heroine of the Mahabharata, Draupadi was the daughter of King Drupad of Panchala. She was also the common…
Bhudevi
A deity personifying the earth. She is also known as Bhumi Devi and is considered an incarnation of Mahalakshmi. She…
Sramana
A non-Vedic ascetic movement that practised austerity and rejected domestic life. Sramana thinkers first conceptualised the philosophies of samsara (the…
Rudra
Minor deity in Vedic religion, generally associated with terrible or destructive natural forces, but also with various benevolent aspects. Rudra…
Durga
The Hindu goddess of war, identified as the principal form of the goddess Parvati. Durga is depicted as riding a…
rakshasa
Type of mortal being associated with evil and mischief, appearing first in Vedic texts and throughout later Brahmanical mythology. Typically,…
Taleju Bhawani
Mother goddess worshipped in Nepal and India. In Nepal, she has been worshipped since at least the twelfth century CE;…
Mahabharata
The longest Indian epic poem, traditionally attributed to the legendary sage Vyasa and compiled into its extant recension sometime between…