A style of Hindu temple architecture commonly found in northern and central India and characterised by a curvilinear or rectilinear shikhara (superstructure or tower) above the innermost sanctum, as well as a main prayer hall. It derives its name from a style of temple mentioned in the Shilpa Shastras (a collection of canonical texts that describe the principles of ancient Indian art and architecture).
More Definitions
Doric Order
Originating in western Greece, it is oldest of the three orders of the classical architecture of ancient Greece, along with…
Expressionism
A modernist art movement that emerged in Europe in the early twentieth century, particularly Germany, in response to the dominant…
Vesara Architecture
A term for an architectural style primarily associated with medieval-era temples in the Deccan region, especially north Karnataka. Derived from…
Cubism
A modern art movement developed in the twentieth century by artists such as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque which rejected…
Chinoiserie
The European interpretation of Chinese and East Asian decorative arts, design, literature and culture, characterised by extreme decoration, stylised objects…
Indian Modernist architecture
The adaptation of Western Modernist principles — functionalism, minimal ornamentation, and the use of industrial materials like reinforced concrete —…
Pointillism
Also known as Divisionism or Chromoluminarism, it is a technique in painting that involves applying small, distinct dots or strokes…
Art Informel
Coined by French art critic and curator Michel Tapie in 1952, the term signifies French artistic and painting styles of…