Khandoba, a popular Kuladevata in Maharashtra; Pune, India; 1800–05; Gouache on paper; 20.2 x 34.9 cm. Photograph: Aavindraa (2020), Wikimedia Commons

The tutelary deity of a family or a clan. The term is derived from the Sanskrit words kul, meaning “family” or “clan,” and devata, meaning “deity.”