The process of removing debris and dirt from raw cotton fibre, either manually or by running it through a mechanical ginning machine.
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Shisha
Derived from the Persian word shisheh, meaning “glass.” Also known as mirror-work, it is an embroidery technique in which small…
Fardi Ka Kaam
A type of mukaish embroidery in which short lengths of metallic wire are passed through fabric with the help of…
Darning Stitch
An embroidery technique in which running stitches are worked in straight rows to create a pattern. The stitches may be…
Fresco Buono
Literally meaning “true fresh” in Italian, it is a painting technique in which the paint is applied to wet plaster,…
En Plein Air
Meaning “in open air” in French, it is the style of creating a finished landscape painting outdoors. Before the practice…
Kasavu
The gold zari used in the border of a traditional white Kerala textile, such as a sari or a mundu…
Kani
A term referring to both the weaving technique and the final textile created by this method. It may also refer…
Screen-Printing
Also known as serigraphy and silk-screen printing, it is a stencil-based technique of printing on a substrate such as paper…